← Back to live readings

Science explainer

What is Schumann resonance?

Schumann resonances are extremely low-frequency electromagnetic modes supported by the space between Earth's conducting surface and the ionosphere.

A global electromagnetic cavity

Lightning discharges provide broadband energy that can excite standing-wave patterns around the planet. The first mode is commonly discussed near 7.83 Hz, followed by higher modes around 14.3, 20.8, 27.3, and 33.8 Hz.

Why 7.83 Hz is a reference

The quoted fundamental is an observed and modeled reference that changes with ionospheric height, conductivity, source distribution, and measurement conditions. It is not a fixed pulse that rises whenever the signal becomes brighter.

How to read it responsibly

Compare frequency, amplitude, Q-factor, timestamps, and spectrogram structure together. A single reading can be interesting, but a pattern over time carries more interpretive value.

F1 — F5

F1
7.83 Hz
F2
14.3 Hz
F3
20.8 Hz
F4
27.3 Hz
F5
33.8 Hz

NASA · WHO · COPERNICUS

Take it with you

Follow live resonance activity in the EarthWave app

Use the mobile app for live readings, activity context, and optional premium history on iOS and Android.

Explore related science pages